1.

What aremajordifferencesbetweenmetals andnon-metals ?

Answer»

Solution :ELEMENTS whichhave astrongtendencyto loseelectronsto formcations are calledmetalswhilethose whichhave a strongtendencyto accept electronsto formanions ARECALLED NON- METALS. Thusmetalsare strong reducing agentstheyhave lowionizationenthalpies have lessnegative electrongain ENTHALPIES, low electronegativityformbasicoxides and ioniccompounds.
Non- metalson theother hand are strongoxidisingagentsthey havehighionizationenthalpieshave highnegativeelectrongain enthalpieshigh electronegatively, formacidicoxides andcovalentcompounds.


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