1.

What happens when magnesium ribbon is burnt in air? What type of substance is formed when it is dissolved in water?

Answer»

1. Take a small piece of Magnesium ribbon. Burn it on a flame of candle. 

2. We will find brilliant white dazzling light leaving a powdery substance behind. 

3. When Magnesium burns in the presence of Oxygen, it forms Magnesium Oxide in the form of powder ash, which is a new substance. 

4. Thus there is a change in the composition.

5. Magnesium + Oxygen → Magnesium Oxide. 

6. Collect the ash and mix it with a small quantity of water and dissolve it. Another new substance is formed. 

7. Magnesium Oxide + Water → Magnesium Hydroxide 

8. Test the dissolved mixture with blue and red litmus papers to decide whether it is a acid or a base. 

9. We notice that the litmus paper turns blue. 

10. This means that magnesium hydroxide is basic in nature. 

11. As all these are new substances all these changes are chemical changes.



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