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What is a web server?

Answer»

The term web server can REFER to both hardware or software, working SEPARATELY or together.

On the hardware side, a web server is a computer with more processing power and memory that stores the application’s back-end code and static assets such as IMAGES and JavaScript, CSS, HTML files. This computer is connected to the INTERNET and allows data flow between connected devices. 

On the software side, a web server is a program that accepts HTTP requests from the clients, such as a web browser, processes the request, and returns a response. The response can be static, i.e. image/text, or dynamic, i.e. calculated total of the shopping cart.

Popular examples of web servers include Apache, Nginx, IIS.



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