1.

What is divergent evolution ? Explain taking an example of plants. OR Explain divergent evolution with two examples.

Answer»

Some structures developed along different directions due to adaptations to different needs performing different functions. This is called divergent evolution. Examples: 

i. Forelimbs of whales, bat, cheetah and humans have similar pattern of bones. 

ii. Thorns of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita are modifications of stem.



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