1.

What is federalism explain main features of federalism?

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Answer:

Federalism is a type of government in which the power is DIVIDED between the national government and other governmental units. It contrasts with a unitary government, in which a central authority holds the power, and a confederation, in which states, for example, are clearly dominant.

Main Features of Federalism :

(i) There are two or more levels of government. INDIA has

three levels.

(ii) Each level of government has its own jurisdiction in

matters of legislation, taxation and administration even though they govern the

same citizens.

(iii) Powers and functions of each tier of government is

specified and GUARANTEED by Constitution.

(IV) The Supreme Court has been GIVEN power to settle

disputes between federal governments.

(v) Fundamental provisions of Constitution cannot be altered

by any one level of government. It applies to India also.

 (vi) Sources of

revenue between different levels is specified by Constitution.

(vii) There is mutual trust and agreement between the

government at different levels.

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hope this helps you...



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