ANSWER:

What is classification?

Classification is the arrangement of plants and animals in taxonomic groups according to the similarities and differences observed.

What is kingdom classification?

Kingdom classification is the highest classification into which the organisms are grouped in the taxonomy. It is ranked above the phylum.

What is the two kingdom classification?

The two-kingdom classification was proposed by Carolus Linnaeus. He classified the living organisms on the basis of nutrition and mobility. The living organisms were classified into Kingdom Plantae and Kingdom Animalia.

On what basis are the living organisms divided in the five-kingdom classification?

The living organisms are divided into five different kingdoms – Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, and MONERA on the basis of their characteristics such as cell structure, mode of nutrition, mode of reproduction and BODY organization.

What is the basic unit of classification?

Species are the basic unit of classification. The organisms that have the same characteristics and can breed with each other to produce fertile offspring are known to BELONG to the same species.

What was the drawback of two-kingdom classification?

In the two-kingdom classification, the plants included photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic species. Fungi, which feed on dead organic matter, were placed under photosynthetic plants. Therefore, there arose a need for another system of classification where the organisms with the same characteristics were clubbed into one kingdom.

What are the different levels of classification?

The organisms are classified according to the following different levels- Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species.

In which kingdom are the prokaryotes classified?

The prokaryotes are classified into kingdom Monera. There are two other kingdoms, including prokaryotes- Eubacteria and Archaea.

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