1.

what is meant by the term “Cold Combustion”? Explain

Answer»

In space crafts, H2 gas is used in fuel cells for generating electrical energy and for providing clean drinking water to the Astronauts’. The electrical energy is generated by the reaction of H2 and O2 without evolution of any heat called “Cold combustion” With alkaline electrolyte the half-cell reactions are: 

H2+2OH- ---> 2 H2O+2 eH2O +1/2 O2 ----> 2OH- 

H2 + ½ O2- ---> H2O E0 = 1.23 V 

Efficiency is up to 85% which in rechargeable secondary cells is about 40%.



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