1.

What is photo electric effect? Explain it on the basis quantum theory.

Answer»

Photo electric effect: It is defined as the emission of electrons when light is shone onto a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photo-electrons. Photo electric effect on the basis of quantum theory:

(i) Electrons can only absorb or emit energy in discrete amounts called quanta (packets).

(ii) Energy of each quanta (photon) is directly proportional to frequency of radiation.

E= hv

Where E = Energy of photon

h = Planck′s constant

v = Frequency of radiation



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