1.

What is soil erosion? Name its types.

Answer»

Soil erosion. Soil erosion is the destruction and removal of top soil by running water, wind, etc. Soil formation is a slow process and takes thousands of years to develop soil; but it may be removed in a matter of few years.

Types of Soil Erosion :

Soil erosion is of three types :

1. Sheet erosion: When the surface soil is washed away by rain or blown away by the wind.

2. Gully erosion: When torrential rain forms deep gullies on sloping land.

3. Wind erosion: When strong winds blow away fine soil in arid areas.



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