1.

What is the action of heat on the following? (a) Ammonium hydroxide (b) Aluminium hydroxide (c) Sodium hydroxide

Answer» (a) Ammonium hydroxide decomposes rapidly to give ammonia gas and water upon slight heating.
`NH_(4)OH overset(Delta)rarr NH_(3) + H_(2)O`
(b) On heating aluminium hydroxide gives alumina and water.
`2A1(OH)_(3) rarr A1_(2)O_(3) + 3H_(2)O` ltBrgt (c) NaOH melts on strong heating but it does not undego decomposition.


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