1.

What is the change in the time period of simple pendulum if its length changes by 1%?

Answer»

SOLUTION :Expression for the time period of a SIMPLE pendulum is `T= 2pisqrt((L)/(G))` ………..(1)
Differentiating w.r.t l `(dT)/(DL)= ((2pi)/(sqrt(g))(1)/(2l^(1//2)))`
`dT=((2pi)/(sqrt(g)))(1)/(2)(dl)/(2l^(1//2))` ……….(2)
Dividing (2) with (1)
`(dT)/(T)=(((2pi)/(sqrt(g)))(1)/(2)(dl)/(2l^(1//2)))/(((2pi)/(sqrt(g)))l^(1//2))`
`((dT)/(T))%= (1)/(2)((dl)/(l))%`
In this problem, % change in l =1%
`:.` % change in `T= (1)/(2)(1)= 0.5%`


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