What is the criterion used by the UNDP for classifying countries?

1.	What is the criterion used by the UNDP for classifying countries?
Answer» The UNDP relies on the HDI or Human Development Index to study the development of a country. The following are the basic components of Human Development Index: Life expectancy at birth Mean years of schooling Expected years of schooling Gross national income (GNI) per capita. Per capita income is also calculated in dollars for all countries so that it can be compared easily. HDI has been calculated for about 177 countries. According to it, the rank of India is 134 and the rank of Sri Lanka is 97, which is much better than that of India. We are required to make progress in the education and health sectors as yet.

Answer»

The UNDP relies on the HDI or Human Development Index to study the development of a country.

The following are the basic components of Human Development Index:

Life expectancy at birth
Mean years of schooling
Expected years of schooling
Gross national income (GNI) per capita.

Per capita income is also calculated in dollars for all countries so that it can be compared easily. HDI has been calculated for about 177 countries. According to it, the rank of India is 134 and the rank of Sri Lanka is 97, which is much better than that of India. We are required to make progress in the education and health sectors as yet.

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