1.

What is the mass of precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of silver nitrate is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution? (Ag = 107.8 g, N = 14, O = 16, Na = 23, Cl = 35.5)

Answer»

7 g
14 g
28 g
3.5 g

Solution :50 mL of `16.9%AgNO_(3)` solution contaion `AgNO_(3)`
`=(16.9)/(100)xx50=8.45g`
50 mL of `5.8%` NACL solution contains NaCl
`=(5.8)/(100)xx50=2.9g`
`{:(""AgNO_(3),+,NaCl,rarr,AgCl + NaNO_(3)),(107.8+14+48,+,23+35.5,,108+35.5),(=169.8g,,=58.5g,,=143.5g):}`
`8.45" g of "AgNO_(3)` reacts with `NaCl=(58.5)/(169.8)xx8.45g`
`=2.9g`
Thus, the amounts present react completely
`therefore"AgCl FORMED"=(143.5)/(169.8)xx8.45g~=7g`


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