What is the meaning of cipher in cryptography?(a) an algorithm that performs encryption(b) an algorithm that generates a secret code(c) an algorithm that performs encryption or decryption(d) a secret codeI had been asked this question in homework.This question is from Cryptography topic in chapter Cryptography of Data Structures & Algorithms II

What is the meaning of cipher in cryptography?(a) an algorithm that pe

1.	What is the meaning of cipher in cryptography?(a) an algorithm that performs encryption(b) an algorithm that generates a secret code(c) an algorithm that performs encryption or decryption(d) a secret codeI had been asked this question in homework.This question is from Cryptography topic in chapter Cryptography of Data Structures & Algorithms II
Answer» Correct option is (c) an algorithm that performs encryption or decryption Explanation: Cipher is an algorithm for PERFORMING encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a set of defined steps are followed to GENERATE ciphers. These are necessary to prevent a DATA breach.

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