1.

What is the minimum volume of water required to dissove 1g of calcium sulphate at 298K ? (For calcium sulphate, K_(sp) is 9.1xx10^(-6)).

Answer»

Solution :Solubility product of calcium sulphate, `K_(sp)` for `CaSO_4 = 9.1 XX 10^(-6)`
Solubility of `CaSO_4= SQRT(K_(sp))= 3.016 xx 10^(-3)mol L^(-1)`
Solubility of `CaSO_4 = 3.016 xx 10^(-3)xx136 = 0.41 g L^(-1)`
0.41 gram of `CaSO_4` is dissolved in a solution of VOLUME one litre.
Volume of solution in which 1 gram of `CaSO_4` is dissolved
`=" weight " xx (1)/("solubility ")=1 xx (1)/(0.41 ) = 2.441` .


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