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What is the necessity of laws in a country? What is the responsibility of theParliament while formulating a new law? |
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Answer» Importance of Law in Society. The law is important for a society for it serves as a norm of conduct for citizens. ... The law is important because it acts as a guideline as to what is accepted in society. Without it there would be conflicts between social groups and communities. Law-making of the executive bodies. If the powers are divided between thegovernmental bodes and the legislative power is vested in the legislative bodies thequestion is whether the executive bodies may adopt laws. In principle many scholarsfrom different countries agree that the law-making of the executive bodies contradicts tothe principle of the separation of powers. But with the increasing of the law-making ofthe executive bodies in practice the scholars more and more began to justify thisprocess. The acts of the executive bodies are adopted in a quick and informal mannerand that pragmatic reason becomes important for modern complex and constantlychanging society. Many Constitutions permit parliaments to delegate the legislative powers to theexecutive bodies (first of all to the Government). The Constitutions demand that theauthorization laws shall be definite, define the duration of the authorization (theConstitutions of Portugal, Spain). The conception of delegation powers is recognized in many countries. In GreatBritain according to the principle of the parliamentary sovereignty all legislative powersare concentrated in the parliament. The executive bodies may adopt laws only on thebasis of the powers delegated by the parliament. The problem is that it is very difficultto find a board between the legislation and delegated acts. Parliament may delegatepowers on any question as well as adopt act on any question. In the result the acts of |
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