1.

What is the relationship between Gibbs free energy of the cell reaction is a galvanic cell and the emf of the cell ? When will the maximum work be obtained from a galvanic cell ?

Answer»

Solution :* In general
`Delta_(r)G^(@)=nFE`
Where, `Delta_(r)G^(@)=`Gibbs energy of the cell reaction.
n=Number of moles of electrons TRANSFERRED in the redox reaction taking place in a cell.
F=Faraday CONSTANT
E=Cell emf
* Using standard conditions, the reaction is
`Delta_(r)G^(@)=nFE^(@)`
Where, `Delta_(r)G^(@)=`standard Gibbs energy of the cell reaction,
* `E^(@)=`Standard cel emf
If we want to obtain maximum work from a galvanic cell than charge has to be PASSED reversibly.


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