1.

What is the turns ratio of a transformer? What can you say about its value for a (1) step-up transformer (2) step-down transformer?

Answer»

The ratio of the number of turns in the secondary coil (Ns) to that in the primary coil (Np) is called the turns ratio of a transformer. The turns ratio \(\cfrac{N_s}{N_p}\) > 1 for a step-up transformer.

The turns ratio \(\cfrac{N_s}{N_p}\)< 1 for a step-down transformer.



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