1.

What iselectronconfigurationof atom?Explainitsmethodby example.

Answer»

Solution :Thedistributionof electronintoorbitalsof an atmin calleditselectronicconfiguration
method-1 :Thesubshellisrepresentedby therespectiveylettersymboland thenumber ofelectronspresentin thesubshellisdepicted assubshellrepresentedfor differentshellsisnumberbeforethe respectivesubshell.
Example : Electronconfigurationexpressbyorbitalnotationof B (z=5)(z= 6)are asunder

Method -2:(Electron configurationby orbitaleachorbitalof thesubshellisrepresentedbyboxis as under

the electrons isrepresentedby NARROW (i) a POSITIVE`(+(1)/(2))`SPINOR anarrow`(to)`1A negativespin `(-(1)/(2))`
Example: theorbitalpictureof theseelementscan berepresentedas follows :


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