1.

What may be the stable oxidation state of the transition element with the following d-electron configurations in the ground state of their atoms : 3d^(3),3d^(5),3d^(8) and 3d^(4) ?

Answer»

Solution :`3D^(3)4S^(2)=+5""3d^(5)4s^(1)=+6`
`3d^(5)4s^(2)=+2,+7""3d^(8)4s^(2)=+2`
`3d^(4)4s^(2)` or `3d^(5)4s^(1)=+3` and +6


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