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What should be the difference in pressure across the ends of a4 km long horizontal pipe line of diameter 8 cm to make water flow at the rate 20 litre/seta_("water")=10^(-2)MKS.Neglect all forces other than viscous force. [Hint : V=(piPr^(4))/(8hl)] |
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Answer» Solution :`R=(d)/(2)=(8)/(2)=4cm=4XX10^(-2)m` `L=4km=4xx10^(3)m` `V=20(L)/(S)=20xx10^(-3)m^(3)//s` `eta=10^(-2)MKS,P=?` `V=(piPr^(4))/(8etal)` `P=(8etalV)/(pir^(4))` `P=(8XX10^(-2)xx4xx10^(3)xx20xx10^(-3))/(3.14xx(4xx10^(-2))^(4))=(50xx10^(5))/(6.28)` `thereforeP=7.96xx10^(5)Pa` |
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