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What types of things did these genes identify? (give 2) |
| Answer» <html><body><p>a strand of DNA. You have DNA inside the cells in your body. A gene is a short section of DNA.Your genes are an instruction manual for your body. Hidden inside almost every cell in your body is a chemical called DNA. A gene is a short section of DNA.Your genes <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/contain-409810" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about CONTAIN">CONTAIN</a> instructions that tell your cells to make molecules called proteins. Proteins <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/perform-1150848" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about PERFORM">PERFORM</a> various functions in your body to keep you healthy. Each gene carries instructions that determine your features, such as eye colour, <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/hair-479264" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about HAIR">HAIR</a> colour and height. There are different versions of genes for each feature. For example one version (a variant) of a gene for eye colour contains instructions for blue eyes, another type contains instructions for brown eyes.Hidden inside almost every cell in your body is a chemical called DNA. A gene is a short section of DNA. DNA is made up of millions of small chemicals called <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/bases-394363" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about BASES">BASES</a>. The chemicals <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/come-409636" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about COME">COME</a> in four types A, C, T and G. A gene is a section of DNA made up of a sequence of As, Cs, Ts and Gs. Your genes are so tiny you have around 20,000 of them inside every cell in your body! Human genes vary in size from a few hundred bases to over a million bases.Every human has around 20,000 genes and 3,000,000,000 bases. Your entire sequence of genes and bases is called your genome.FUN FACT: your genome sequence fits just right onto a DVD.</p></body></html> | |