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What was the concept of humanism?? |
Answer» Sawidhan kya h<br>Humanism: Humanism was one of the movements that started in Italy in fourteenth century.\xa0Italian universities were centres of legal studies.\xa0Francesco Petrarch\xa0is known as ‘Father of Humanism’. He\xa0suggested a shift from the study of law to the ancient Roman culture and texts. The term ‘humanism’ was first used by\xa0Roman lawyer and essayist\xa0Cicero. Humanists thought that they were restoring ‘true civilisation’ after centuries of darkness, for they believed that a\xa0‘Dark Age’\xa0had set in after the collapse of the Roman Empire. The period from the fifth to fourteenth centuries was the\xa0Middle Ages, and the\xa0Modern Age\xa0started from fifteenth century. | |