1.

What was the main outcome of Rajiv Gandhi Longowal accord in July 1985?

Answer»

Main Outcome : 

• Chandigarh would be transferred to Punjab. 

• To appoint a separate commission to resolve border dispute between Punjab and Haryana. 

• To set up a tribunal to settle down the sharing of Ravi-Beas river water among Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan. 

• To provide agreement for compensation to better treatment to those affected by militancy in Punjab. 

• To withdraw the Armed Forces Special Power Act in Punjab. 

But peace could not be established easily in Punjab and resulted as follows : 

• It led to many excesses by police and violation of human rights. 

• It fragmented the Akali Dal. 

• The President’s Rule was imposed and normal political process was suspended. 

• Hence, political process could not be restored in this atmosphere. Even during elections in 1992, only 24% electors turned out to vote. Consequently above mentioned added to tension between Punjab and its neighbouring states.



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