1.

What weight of NaOH will contain the same number of oxygen atoms as are present in 9.8 g of sulphuric acid ? (Na = 23, O = 16, S = 32, H = 1)

Answer»

4 g
16 g
40 g
160 g

Solution :9.8 g of sulphuric acid `(H_2SO_4)` contains
`4xx6.02xx10^(22) = 2.408 xx10^(23)` ATOMS of oxygen
Mass of NaOH containing same number of oxygen ATOM
`("No. of oxygen atoms in " H_2SO_4xx "Mol. mass of NaOH" )/("Avogadro Number")`
`=(4xx6.02xx10^(22)xx40)/(6.02xx10^(23)) =16 g`


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