1.

What would you observe in each of the following cases? 1. Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate. 2. Sugar crystals are added to a hard glass test tube containing concentrated sulphuric acid. 3. Copper is heated with concentrated nitric acid in a hard glass test tube. 4. Water is added to the product formed, when aluminium is burnt in a jar of nitrogen gas. 5. When carbon monoxide is passed over heated copper oxide.

Answer»

1. In small quantity — a bluish white ppt is obtained. In excess — deep (inky) blue solution is obtained.

2. Turns to black mass called sugar charcoal. 

3. A reddish brown acidic gas called nitrogen dioxide is obtained. 

4. Pungent smelling basic gas called ammonia is evolved. 

5. Reddish metal copper is obtained.



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