1.

When a body slides down from rest along a smooth inclined plane making an angle of 45^(@) with the horizontal, it takes time T. When the same body slides down from rest along a rough inclined plane making the same angle and through the same distance, it is seen to take time pT, where p is some number greater than 1. Calculate the coefficient of friction between the body and the rough plane.

Answer»

Solution :When slopeis smoothas shownin figureboydslidesonslope
`F = ma`
`F= mg SIN theta `
`a= g sin theta `
`theta= 45^(@)`

`a= g (1)/(SQRT(2))`
Letdistancecovered by bodybe dd =mt + `(1)/(2 ) at^(2)`
` d= (1)/(2) ( g)/(sqrt(2))t^(2)`
`d= (gt^(2))/(2sqrt(2))`
Heret = pt
d= - (p T ) `+(1)/(2) ` a(p T )
COMPARING (1) and (2)
`(1-mu ) p^(2) =1`
`1-mu = (1)/( p^(2))`
`mu= 1= (1)/(p^(2))`


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