1.

When a damped harmonic oscillator completes 100 oscillations, its amplitude is reduced to (1)/(3) of its initial value. What will be its amplitude when it completes 200 oscillations ?

Answer»

`(1)/(5)`
`(2)/(3)`
`(1)/(6)`
`(1)/(9)`

Solution :In damped vibration, amplitude at any instant t is
`a=a_(0)e^(-bt)`
If, `t=100 T and a=(a_(0))/(3)`
`THEREFORE (a_(0))/(3)=a_(0)e^(-100bT)`
If, `t=200 T`
`a=a_(0)e^(-bt)=a_(0)e^(-b(200T))`
`=a_(0)(e^(-1006T))^(2)`
`a=a_(0)((1)/(3))^(2)`
`a=(a_(0))/(9)`


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