1.

When metal 'M' is treated with NaOH, a whitegelatinousprecipitate 'X' is obtainedwhich issolublein excess of NaOH. Compound 'X' whenheatedstronglygives an oxide which is usedin chromatography as an adsorbent.Then metal 'M'

Answer»

Zn
Ca
`Al`
`FE`

Solution :`Al + 3 NaOH rarr 3 Na^(+) + underset(X)(Al(OH)_(3))`
`Al(OH)_(3) OVERSET(NaOH)rarr NaAl(OH)_(4)`
`2Al(OH)_(3) overset(Delta)rarr Al_(2)O_(3) + 3H_(2)O`
`Al_(2)O_(3)` is used as an adsorbent in chromatography.


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