Which are the theories of origin of state?

1.	Which are the theories of origin of state?
Answer» It is very difficult to say when and how the state originated. Many political scholars had made many speculations from time to time about the origin of the state and had propounded many theories. No theory has so far been accepted as conclusive, but all theories have their own importance. These theories have explained the relationship of the ruler and the ruled. Secondly, these theories give knowledge about ancient political tendencies. Third, these theories have some elements regarding the origin of the state and thus, can be compared. Following theories are prevalent regarding the origin of state: Speculative Theories: It includes Divine origin of state theory, Force theory and Social Contract theory. Half Speculative and Half Factual Theories: It includes Patriarchal theory and Matriarchal theory. Historical Theory: It includes Evolutionary theory of state.

Answer»

It is very difficult to say when and how the state originated. Many political scholars had made many speculations from time to time about the origin of the state and had propounded many theories. No theory has so far been accepted as conclusive, but all theories have their own importance.

These theories have explained the relationship of the ruler and the ruled. Secondly, these theories give knowledge about ancient political tendencies. Third, these theories have some elements regarding the origin of the state and thus, can be compared.

Following theories are prevalent regarding the origin of state:

Speculative Theories:

It includes Divine origin of state theory, Force theory and Social Contract theory.

Half Speculative and Half Factual Theories:

It includes Patriarchal theory and Matriarchal theory.

Historical Theory:

It includes Evolutionary theory of state.

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