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Which contains the greatest number of moles of oxygen atoms? 1. 1 mol of ethanol 2. 1 mol of formic acid 3. 1 mol of H2O |
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Answer» 1. 1 mol of ethanol C2H5OH (ethanol) – Molar mass = 24 + 6 + 16 = 46 46 g of ethanol contains 1 × 6.023 × 1023 number of oxygen atoms. 2. 1 mol of formic acid. HCOOH (formic acid) – Molar mass = 2+12 + 32 = 46 46 g of HCOOH contains 2 × 6.023 × 1023 number of oxygen atoms. 3. 1 mol of H2 O H2O (water) – Molar mass = 2 + 16 = 18 18 g of water contains 1 × 6.023 × 1023 number of oxygen atoms. ∴ 1 mole of formic acid contains the greatest number of oxygen atoms. |
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