1.

Which of the following functions of time represent (a) simple harmonic motion and (b) periodic but not simple harmonic? Give the period for each case. I) sinomegat-cosomegat 2) sin^(2)omegat

Answer»

Solution :`sinomegat-COSOMEGAT= sqrt(2)[(1)/(sqrt(2))sinomegat-(1)/(sqrt(2))cosomegat]= sqrt(2)[sinomegatcos((pi)/(4))-cosomegatsin((pi)/(4))]= sqrt(2)sin(omegat-pi//4)`
This function REPRESENTS a simple HARMONIC motion having a period `T= (2pi)/(omega)` and a PHASE angle `(pi//4)` or `(7pi//4)`
2) `sin^(2)omegat= (1-cos2omegat)/(2)= (1)/(2)-(1)/(2)cos2omegat`
The function is periodic having a period `T = T//omega`. It also represents a harmonic motion with the point of EQUILIBRIUM occurring at `1//2` instead of zero.


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