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Which of the following react with benzoic acid to form enthy`1` benzoate?A. Cinnamic acidB. EthylalcoholC. Sodium ethoxideD. Ethyl chloride |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B When benzoic acid reacts with Ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid Ethyl benzoate is formed. This is known as esterification. `underset("Benzoic acid")(C_(6)H_(5)COOH)+underset("Ethyl alcohol")(C_(2)H_(5)OH)overset(H_(2)SO_(4))rarrunderset("Ethyl benzoate ")(C_(6)H_(5)COOC_(2)H_(5))+underset("water")(H_(2)O)` |
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