1.

Which of the following reactions require largest amount of energy?

Answer»

`Ga_((G))^(2+) to GA _((g))^(3+) + e^(-)`
`Ga_((g)) to Ga_((g))^(+) + e^(-)`
`Ga_((g))^(+) to Ga_((g))^(2+) + e^(-)`
All the reactions require same amount of energy.

Solution :(A)`Ga_((g))^(2+) to Ga _((g))^(3+) + e^(-)`
(B) `Ga_((g)) + to Ga_((g))^(+) + e^(-) Delta_(i)H_(1)` (First ionization Energy)
(C ) `Ga_((g))^(+) to Ga_((g))^(2+) + e^(-) Delta_(i)H_(2)` (Second ionization Energy)
(A) `Ga_((g))^(2+) to Ga_((g))^(3+) + e^(-) Delta_(i)H_(3)` (Third ionization Energy)
The value of next ionization ENTHALPY INCREASES graduaely as `Delta H_(1) lt Delta_(i)H_(2) lt Delta_(i)H_(3) `....
According to this reaction requires largest amount of energy.


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