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Which of the following relations is correct during the hydrolysis of salts of weak acid and strong bases ?A. `K_(h)=(K_(w))/(K_(a))`B. `K_(h)=(K_(w))/(K_(a)K_(b))`C. `K_(h)=(K_(w))/(K_(b))`D. `K_(h)=(K_(a))/(K_(w))` |
Answer» Correct Answer - A `A^(-)+H_(2)OhArrHA+OH^(-)` `K_(b)=([HA][OH^(-)])/([A^(-)])=([HA][OH^(-)])/([A^(-)])xx([H^(+)])/([H^(+)])` `= ([HA])/([H^(+)][A^(-)])xx[H^(+)][OH^(-)]` `=(1)/(K_(a))xxK_(w)` `= (K_(w))/(K_(a))` Expression `(2)` is valid for the hydrolysis of salts of weak bases and weak acids. Expression `(3)` is valid for the hydrolysis of salts of weak bases and strong acids |
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