1.

Which of the following statements is correct about the reaction given below ? 4 Fe_((s)) +3O_(2(g)) rarr 2Fe_(2)O_(3(g))

Answer»

Total mass of iron and OXYGEN in reactants `=` total mass of iron and oxygen in product THEREFORE it FOLLOWS law of conservation of mass.
Total mass of reactants `=` total mass of product, therefore, law of multiple proportions is FOLLOWED.
Amount of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` can be increased by TAKING any one of the reactants ( iron or oxygen) in excess.
Amount of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` will decrease if the amount ofany one of the reactants ( iron or oxygen ) is taken in excess.

Solution :According to the law of conservation of mass,
The total mass of products `=` Total mass of reactants
The Amount of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` is decided by limiting reagent.


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