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Which of the following two parameter have same dimension? (a) energy density(b) refractive index (c) dielectric constant (d) Young's modulus (e) electric field. |
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Answer» (b) and (d) `=(ML^(2)T^(-2))/(L^(3)) =ML^(-1)T^(-2)` [REFRACTIVE index] `([c])/([v])` `=(LT^(-1))/(LT^(-1))=M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)` where c= speed of ligth in VACCUM v= speed of LIGHT in medium [dielectric constant] `=([E])/([E_(0)])=M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)` where E and `E_(0)` are permittivity in medium and vaccum. [Young.s MODULUS] `=("Stress")/("Strain")` `=([F][l])/([A][Deltal])` `=((MLT^(-2))(L))/((L^(2))(L))` `=ML^(-1)T^(-2)` [Magnetic FIELD `(B)=(F)/(I l sin theta)[ L, F= BI l sin theta]` `sin theta` is dimensionless. `[B]=([F])/([I][l][sin theta])` `=(MLT^(-2))/((A)(L)(M^(0)L^(0)T^(0))` `:.` Option (C) is correct |
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