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Which of the following type of soil has the smallest particle size?1. Sand2. Silt3. Clay4. Fine sand

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Clay

The correct answer is Clay.

  • The particles that makeup soil are categorized into three groups by size – sand, silt, and clay.
    • Single clay particles cannot be seen with a naked eye.
    • Size is less than 0.002 mm in diameter.
    • ​​Sand particles are the largest and clay particles the smallest. 

  • The particles in clay are tightly packed together with each other with very little or no airspace.
  • This clay has very good water storage qualities and makes it hard for moisture and air to penetrate into it.
    • It is very sticky to the touch when wet, but smooth when dried.
    • It is the densest and heaviest type of soil that does not drain well or provide space for plant roots to flourish.


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