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Which of the follwing alkenes was called olefiant gas?A. `CH_(2)`B. `C_(2)H_(4)`C. `C_(3)H_(6)`D. `C_(4)H_(8)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Unlike alkanes that can have a member with a single `C` atoms `(CH_(4))`, the simplest alkene must have two carbons: `H_(2)C=CH_(2)` (ethene or ethylene). An old name of alkenes that is still often used is the name olefins. Ethene (ethylene), the simplest olefin (alkene), was called oldfiant gas (Latin: oleum, oil+facere, to make) beacuse ethene `(C_(2)H_(4))` reacts with chlorine or bromide to form a liquid (oil). |
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