1.

Which of the two structures A and B given below is more stabilised by resonance? Explain . {:( CH_(3) COOH ," and ", CH_(3) COO), (A,"" ,B):}

Answer»

Solution :Resonating structures of A and B are as follows

` square ` II is more stable than structure I. because later carriesseparation of positive and NEGATIVE charges .
`square ` The contribution of structure II is LESS than that of I .
` square ` On the contrary , structure III and IV are of equal energy and HENCE contribute equally towards the RESONANCE hybrid of compound B .
` squaretherefore ` Structure (B) is more stable than (A) .


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