1.

Which of thefollowingrepresentsthe correctorderof increasingfirstionizationenthalpy for Ca, Ba , S, Se, and Ar ?

Answer»

`Ca lt Ba lt S lt Se lt Ar`
`Ca LTS lg Ba lt Se lt Ar`
`S lg Se lt Ca lt Ba lt Ar `
`Ba lt Ca lt Selt S lt Ar`

Solution :Theionizationenthalpydecreases from TOP to bottomina group(i.e.,`Delta_(i) H_(1) Ca gt Delta_(i)H_(1) Ba :Delta_(i)H_(1) S gtDelta_(i) H_(1) Se)`and increasesfrom leftto rightin a PERIOD (i.e., `Delta_(I) H_(1) S lt Delta_(i)H_(1) Ar)`. Thusthe `Delta_(i) H_(1)` of thefive elementsincreasesin teh ORDER :
`Ba lt Ca lt Se lt S lt Ar `,i.e., option (d) is correct.


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