1.

Which of thefollowingstatements are correct?

Answer»

Helium hashighest firstionisationenthalpyin the periodictable.
Chlorinehas lessnegativeelectrongas enthalpy thanfluorine .
Mercury andbromineare liquidsat room temperature .
In anyperiodatomicradiusof alkali metal the highest .

Solution :Statement(a) iscorrectsinceheliumbeing thesmallernoblegas hasthehighest ionization enthalpy a Dut toelectron- electronrepulsions in thesmallF atom. Theelectrongainenthalpyof F islowerthan THATOF C1 , i.e.,option( b) iswrong . Statement( c) iscorrect .
Statement( d) isbecausein any periodnoblegas has thelargestatomicradius . Please notethat inthe NCERT exemplar the answerto thisstatementis given tobe correctwhichis WRONG .


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