1.

Which one of the following equations does not correctlyrepresents the first law of thermodynamics for the given process ?

Answer»

isothermal PROCESS`:q= - w`
cyclic process `: q= - w`
isochoric process `: DELTAE = q`
ADIABATIC process `: DeltaE = -w`

SOLUTION :According to1st law of thermodynamics, `DeltaE = q+w`
Forisothermal process, `DeltaE = 0`. Hence,`q= - w`
For cyclic process,`DeltaHE =0`. Hence, `q= -w`
For isochoric process , `DeltaV =0`. Hence,`DeltaE =q``( w= P DeltaV= 0)`
For adiabaticprocess, `q=0`. Hence, `DeltaE= w`.
For expansion into vacuum , `w=0` . Hence, `DeltaE=q`.
Thus, only(d) is incorret.


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