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Which one of the following is likely to cause tsunami?1. Lightning2. Wind3. Under water earthquakes4. Snow5. None of the above/More than one of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Under water earthquakes

The Correct Answer is Underwater earthquakes.

  • Tsunami's can occur when the seafloor suddenly deforms and displaces the overlying water vertically.
  • Tectonic earthquakes are a special type of earthquake associated with earth's crustal deformation; when these earthquakes occur under the sea, the water above the deformed region is shifted from its equilibrium location.
  • Waves are shaped as a displaced mass of water, which works under the influence of gravity, attempting to restore its balance.
  • When wide areas of the seafloor rise or fall, a tsunami can be formed. Large vertical motions of the crust of the earth may occur at the boundary of the plate.
  • Plates communicate along the borders that are called faults. Around the Pacific Ocean, for example, denser oceanic plates slide under continental plates in a mechanism known as subduction.
  • Subduction earthquakes are especially successful in the generation of tsunamis.


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