1.

Which one of the following plots represents the variation of gravitational field on a particle with distance r due to a thin spherical shell of radius R? (r is measured from the centre of the spherical shell)

Answer»




Solution :Gravitational field due to the THIN spherical shell.
Inside the shell, F = 0 (for `rltR`)
On the surface of the shell,
`F=(GM)/(r^2)` (for r = R)
OUTSIDE the shell,
`F=(GM)/(r^2)` (for `RGTR`)
The variation of F with distance r from the CENTRE is as shown in the figure (b).


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