1.

Which oneamong thefollowingelementshas thelowestfirstionisationenthalpyand which of thehashighestfirstionisationenthalpy? Li, K , Ca , S andKr.

Answer»

Solution :Li belongs to the 2ndperiod. S TOTHE 3rdwhile K and Krbelongto the 4thperiod.BothLi and Kare ALKALI metalsbut the sizeof K isbiggerthan thatofLi . Furthersince alongany period, `Delta_(i) H_(1)` of alkalimetas is thelowestwhile of thatinertgas is THEHIGHEST. Thereforek hasthelowest`Delta_(i) H_(1)` while Krhas thehighest`Delta_(i) H_(1)`


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