1.

While watering a distant plant, a gardener partially closes the exit hole of the pipe by putting his finger on it. Explain why this results in the water streams going to a larger distance.  

Answer»

As the equation of continuity states that at any section Area*velocity =constant. 

So the velocity at any cross-section is inversely proportional to the Area. When the gardener partially closes the exit hole of the pipe, the cross-sectional area reduces, thus the velocity increases and the water streams go to a larger distance.



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