The correct answer is British and Dutch.

• Protestants
  • Protestantism is a derivation of Christianity.
  • Roughly around 1 billion people in the world follow it.
  • It began in the 16th century.
  • British and Dutch belongs to Protestants. Hence, Option 1 is correct.
  • It was thought to be a powerful movement against the Catholic Church since many believers found faults in the practices of the Church.
  • One of the major differences between Catholics and Protestants is their deviant views regarding bread and wine during religious ceremonies.  
  • Martin Luther was a German monk in the 15th century. Many of his followers became protestants.
  • Today there are many types of Protestant Churches. For example, Baptist is currently the largest denomination in the United States but there are many dozens more. 
  • To understand the Protestant Reform movement, we need to go back in history to the early 16th century when there was only one church in Western Europe - what we would now call the Roman Catholic Church - under the leadership of the Pope in Rome.
  • Today, we call this Roman Catholic because there are so many other types of churches (for example, Methodist, Baptist, Lutheran, Calvinist, Anglican)
  • They worship the same God, but the principles of their faith are different.
  • Five hundred years after the Reformation, there are still painful divisions between Protestants and Catholics.
  • It all started when Reformation took place, 500 years ago, as Martin Luther (1483-1546) tried to reform the Catholic Church. His attempt to do so instead led to a schism in the church.
  • On October 31, 1517, the publication of his Ninety-Five Theses, which outlined various abusive practices of the church, is considered the founding event that led to this division in Germany and the creation of the Evangelical Church.