1.

Why do you think the working conditions in factories should be improved?

Answer»

The following steps are necessary for labourers. 

1. Working hours should be reduced. 

2. Minimum wages should be fixed. 

3. An insurance scheme should be launched. 

4. Holidays must be given to the labourers and industrial workers. In 1881 steps were taken for the welfare of the labour class and industrial workers. 

5. Major changes swept industries with the coming of machines. 

6. Machines could be worked by even unskilled persons. Thus skilled artisans were no longer required. 

7. In their place, a large number of women and children were employed and made to work for meagre wages. 

8. These conditions should be improved.


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