1.

Why is predation required in a community of different organisms?

Answer»

Reasons: 

(i) It keeps the prey populations under control. 

(ii) It helps in maintaining species diversity in a community by reducing the intensity of competition among competing prey species. 

(iii) It acts as a conduit for energy transfer across trophic levels. 

(iv) Biological control methods adopted in agricultural pest control are based on the ability of the predator to regulate prey population.



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